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Orbital Motion Explained — How Objects Stay in Space

Blog › Physics · 8 min read · Published 2026-03-04

Satellites are falling — but so fast horizontally that Earth curves away beneath them.

Why Satellites Don't Fall

They ARE falling — but at ~28,000 km/h, Earth's curvature matches their fall rate.

Kepler's Laws

  • Orbits are ellipses
  • Equal areas in equal times
  • T² ∝ a³

Escape Velocity

~11.2 km/s to leave Earth's gravity entirely.

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